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== 实验测试
=== 测试方案
#para[
检查以下项目来验证整个网络的功能:
]
#align(center)[#table(
columns: (auto, 1fr),
inset: 10pt,
table.header(
[测试项目], [操作与期望]
),
[应用-DHCP], [PC1 PC3 应分别自动获取 192.168.10.x 192.168.30.x 网段地址,验证 DHCP 地址池与绑定策略。],
[连通性], [PC1 依次 ping 192.168.10.254、192.168.20.50、192.168.30.x 以及 8.8.8.8,确认网关、内网服务器、跨 VLAN 路由与外网连通均正常。],
[应用-Web], [PC1 访问 http://192.168.20.50,页面需正确展示树莓派 Web 服务内容。],
[应用-FTP], [PC1 使用 FTP 客户端连接 192.168.20.50,凭有效账号完成登录与文件传输。],
[应用-邮件], [ PC1 上配置邮件客户端,完成测试邮件的发送与接收,验证 SMTP/IMAP 正常。],
[可靠性-多路径], [PC1 持续 ping 8.8.8.8,手动 shutdown R1 外网口后应仅短暂中断并自动切换至 R2undo shutdown 后可按 OSPF 策略回切。],
[可靠性-Eth-Trunk], [PC1 持续 ping 192.168.10.254,断开 S3 CORE Eth-Trunk1 任意链路时业务不中断,证明链路聚合冗余有效。],
[安全-分时访问], [ FW1 修改 Work_Time 至当前时间之外后PC1 ping 8.8.8.8 应被阻断,而 PC3 Server 仍可外联,恢复时间策略后 PC1 恢复访问。],
[安全-端口安全/DHCP], [ S3 上调换 PC1 端口或新增私设 DHCP 服务器,应无法接入网络且不会影响既有终端地址获取。],
[安全-VLAN隔离], [PC1 ping PC3 应被隔离,而 PC3 ping Server 需可达,以验证 VLAN ACL 策略。]
)]
=== 测试结果
#para[
经过全面测试,网络的各项功能均正常运行,具体测试结果如下:
]
#align(center)[#table(
columns: (auto, 1fr),
inset: 10pt,
table.header(
[测试项目], [结果结论]
),
[DHCP 功能], [PC1 PC3 均成功获取对应网段地址,地址池与绑定策略正常。],
[连通性], [PC1 可稳定访问网关、内网服务器、跨 VLAN 终端及外网公共地址,整体连通性良好。],
[Web 访问], [PC1 可正常打开树莓派 Web 服务并显示完整页面。],
[FTP 访问], [PC1 成功建立 FTP 会话并完成文件传输,认证与数据通道均正常。],
[邮件服务], [客户端成功配置并完成收发测试邮件SMTP/IMAP 服务表现稳定。],
[多路径冗余], [R1 外网口故障时仅出现瞬时抖动,随后自动切换至 R2恢复后可根据 OSPF 策略回切。],
[Eth-Trunk 冗余], [断开 Eth-Trunk1 单链路时 PC1 ping 无丢包,聚合链路保障生效。],
[分时访问策略], [非工作时段阻断 PC1 的外网访问PC3 Server 不受限,策略符合预期。],
[端口安全与 DHCP], [冒用终端无法接入,私设 DHCP 也未造成地址冲突,安全策略有效。],
[VLAN 隔离], [PC1 ping PC3 被隔离PC3 可访问 Server隔离策略与允许路径均正确。]
)]
#para[
总体而言,网络设计和配置达到了预期目标,确保了网络的高效性、安全性和稳定性。所有测试均通过,网络系统运行良好。
]

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@ -38,14 +38,6 @@ awesomeSelfhosted:
value: https://awesome-selfhosted.net/
date: 2024-11-07
haweiFirewallBypass:
type: Web
title: 防火墙旁挂 - S300, S500, S2700, S3700, S5700, S6700, S7700, S7900, S9700系列交换机 典型配置案例V200 - 华为
author: 华为
url:
value: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/zh/doc/EDOC1000069491/e6367fb
date: 2024-11-07
haweiHuaweiSwitchPortCommands:
type: Web
title: 华为交换机查看端口相关信息常用命令_华为交换机查看端口状态命令-CSDN博客
@ -110,14 +102,6 @@ haweiOneWayPingProblem:
value: https://blog.csdn.net/wj31932/article/details/89634302
date: 2024-11-07
haweiPacketCapture:
type: Web
title: 抓包 - HUAWEI USG6000E, USG6000, USG9500, NGFW Module V500, V600 维护宝典 - 华为
author: 华为
url:
value: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/zh/doc/EDOC1000160160/6ebae75f
date: 2024-11-07
haweiHuaweiFirewallVRRP:
type: Web
title: 华为防火墙VRRP双机热备的原理及配置详解_51CTO博客_华为防火墙双机热备

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