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mysysy/src/midend/Pass/Optimize/SysYIRCFGOpt.cpp
2025-08-03 22:18:00 +08:00

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#include "SysYIRCFGOpt.h"
#include "SysYIROptUtils.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <queue> // 引入队列SysYDelNoPreBLock需要
#include <string>
namespace sysy {
// 定义静态ID
void *SysYDelInstAfterBrPass::ID = (void *)&SysYDelInstAfterBrPass::ID;
void *SysYDelEmptyBlockPass::ID = (void *)&SysYDelEmptyBlockPass::ID;
void *SysYDelNoPreBLockPass::ID = (void *)&SysYDelNoPreBLockPass::ID;
void *SysYBlockMergePass::ID = (void *)&SysYBlockMergePass::ID;
void *SysYAddReturnPass::ID = (void *)&SysYAddReturnPass::ID;
void *SysYCondBr2BrPass::ID = (void *)&SysYCondBr2BrPass::ID;
// ======================================================================
// SysYCFGOptUtils: 辅助工具类包含实际的CFG优化逻辑
// ======================================================================
// 删除br后的无用指令
bool SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYDelInstAfterBr(Function *func) {
bool changed = false;
auto basicBlocks = func->getBasicBlocks();
for (auto &basicBlock : basicBlocks) {
bool Branch = false;
auto &instructions = basicBlock->getInstructions();
auto Branchiter = instructions.end();
for (auto iter = instructions.begin(); iter != instructions.end(); ++iter) {
if ((*iter)->isTerminator()) {
Branch = true;
Branchiter = iter;
break;
}
}
if (Branchiter != instructions.end())
++Branchiter;
while (Branchiter != instructions.end()) {
changed = true;
Branchiter = instructions.erase(Branchiter);
}
if (Branch) { // 更新前驱后继关系
auto thelastinstinst = basicBlock->terminator();
auto &Successors = basicBlock->getSuccessors();
for (auto iterSucc = Successors.begin(); iterSucc != Successors.end();) {
(*iterSucc)->removePredecessor(basicBlock.get());
basicBlock->removeSuccessor(*iterSucc);
}
if (thelastinstinst->get()->isUnconditional()) {
auto brinst = dynamic_cast<UncondBrInst *>(thelastinstinst->get());
BasicBlock *branchBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(brinst->getBlock());
basicBlock->addSuccessor(branchBlock);
branchBlock->addPredecessor(basicBlock.get());
} else if (thelastinstinst->get()->isConditional()) {
auto brinst = dynamic_cast<CondBrInst *>(thelastinstinst->get());
BasicBlock *thenBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(brinst->getThenBlock());
BasicBlock *elseBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(brinst->getElseBlock());
basicBlock->addSuccessor(thenBlock);
basicBlock->addSuccessor(elseBlock);
thenBlock->addPredecessor(basicBlock.get());
elseBlock->addPredecessor(basicBlock.get());
}
}
}
return changed;
}
// 合并基本块
bool SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYBlockMerge(Function *func) {
bool changed = false;
for (auto blockiter = func->getBasicBlocks().begin(); blockiter != func->getBasicBlocks().end();) {
if (blockiter->get()->getNumSuccessors() == 1) {
// 如果当前块只有一个后继块
// 且后继块只有一个前驱块
// 则将当前块和后继块合并
if (((blockiter->get())->getSuccessors()[0])->getNumPredecessors() == 1) {
// std::cout << "merge block: " << blockiter->get()->getName() << std::endl;
BasicBlock *block = blockiter->get();
BasicBlock *nextBlock = blockiter->get()->getSuccessors()[0];
// auto nextarguments = nextBlock->getArguments();
// 删除br指令
if (block->getNumInstructions() != 0) {
auto thelastinstinst = block->terminator();
if (thelastinstinst->get()->isUnconditional()) {
thelastinstinst = SysYIROptUtils::usedelete(thelastinstinst);
} else if (thelastinstinst->get()->isConditional()) {
// 按道理不会走到这个分支
// 如果是条件分支查看then else是否相同
auto brinst = dynamic_cast<CondBrInst *>(thelastinstinst->get());
if (brinst->getThenBlock() == brinst->getElseBlock()) {
thelastinstinst = SysYIROptUtils::usedelete(thelastinstinst);
}
}
}
// 将后继块的指令移动到当前块
// 并将后继块的父指针改为当前块
for (auto institer = nextBlock->begin(); institer != nextBlock->end();) {
institer->get()->setParent(block);
block->getInstructions().emplace_back(institer->release());
institer = nextBlock->getInstructions().erase(institer);
}
// 更新前驱后继关系,类似树节点操作
block->removeSuccessor(nextBlock);
nextBlock->removePredecessor(block);
std::list<BasicBlock *> succshoulddel;
for (auto &succ : nextBlock->getSuccessors()) {
block->addSuccessor(succ);
succ->replacePredecessor(nextBlock, block);
succshoulddel.push_back(succ);
}
for (auto del : succshoulddel) {
nextBlock->removeSuccessor(del);
}
func->removeBasicBlock(nextBlock);
changed = true;
} else {
blockiter++;
}
} else {
blockiter++;
}
}
return changed;
}
// 删除无前驱块兼容SSA后的处理
bool SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYDelNoPreBLock(Function *func) {
bool changed = false; // 标记是否有基本块被删除
std::set<BasicBlock *> reachableBlocks; // 用于存储所有可达的基本块
std::queue<BasicBlock *> blockQueue; // BFS 遍历队列
BasicBlock *entryBlock = func->getEntryBlock();
if (entryBlock) { // 确保函数有入口块
reachableBlocks.insert(entryBlock); // 将入口块标记为可达
blockQueue.push(entryBlock); // 入口块入队
}
// 如果没有入口块(比如一个空函数),则没有块是可达的,所有块都将被删除。
while (!blockQueue.empty()) { // BFS 遍历:只要队列不空
BasicBlock *currentBlock = blockQueue.front();
blockQueue.pop(); // 取出当前块
for (auto &succ : currentBlock->getSuccessors()) { // 遍历当前块的所有后继
// 如果后继块不在 reachableBlocks 中(即尚未被访问过)
if (reachableBlocks.find(succ) == reachableBlocks.end()) {
reachableBlocks.insert(succ); // 标记为可达
blockQueue.push(succ); // 入队,以便继续遍历
}
}
}
std::vector<BasicBlock *> blocksToDelete; // 用于存储所有不可达的基本块
for (auto &blockPtr : func->getBasicBlocks()) {
BasicBlock *block = blockPtr.get();
// 如果当前块不在 reachableBlocks 集合中,说明它是不可达的
if (reachableBlocks.find(block) == reachableBlocks.end()) {
blocksToDelete.push_back(block); // 将其加入待删除列表
changed = true; // 只要找到一个不可达块,就说明函数发生了改变
}
}
for (BasicBlock *unreachableBlock : blocksToDelete) {
// 遍历不可达块中的所有指令,并删除它们
for (auto instIter = unreachableBlock->getInstructions().begin();
instIter != unreachableBlock->getInstructions().end();) {
instIter = SysYIROptUtils::usedelete(instIter);
}
}
for (BasicBlock *unreachableBlock : blocksToDelete) {
for (BasicBlock *succBlock : unreachableBlock->getSuccessors()) {
// 只有当后继块自身是可达的(没有被删除)时才需要处理
if (reachableBlocks.count(succBlock)) {
for (auto &phiInstPtr : succBlock->getInstructions()) {
// Phi 指令总是在基本块的开头。一旦遇到非 Phi 指令即可停止。
if (phiInstPtr->getKind() != Instruction::kPhi) {
break;
}
// 将这个 Phi 节点中来自不可达前驱unreachableBlock的输入参数删除
dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiInstPtr.get())->removeIncomingBlock(unreachableBlock);
}
}
}
}
for (auto blockIter = func->getBasicBlocks().begin(); blockIter != func->getBasicBlocks().end();) {
BasicBlock *currentBlock = blockIter->get();
// 如果当前块不在可达块集合中,则将其从函数中移除
if (reachableBlocks.find(currentBlock) == reachableBlocks.end()) {
// func->removeBasicBlock 应该返回下一个有效的迭代器
func->removeBasicBlock((blockIter++)->get());
} else {
blockIter++; // 如果可达,则移动到下一个块
}
}
return changed;
}
bool SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYDelEmptyBlock(Function *func, IRBuilder *pBuilder) {
bool changed = false;
// 步骤 1: 识别并映射所有符合“空块”定义的基本块及其目标后继
// 使用 std::map 来存储 <空块, 空块跳转目标>
// 这样可以处理空块链A -> B -> C如果 B 是空块A 应该跳到 C
std::map<BasicBlock *, BasicBlock *> emptyBlockRedirectMap;
// 为了避免在遍历 func->getBasicBlocks() 时修改它导致迭代器失效,
// 我们先收集所有的基本块。
std::vector<BasicBlock *> allBlocks;
for (auto &blockPtr : func->getBasicBlocks()) {
allBlocks.push_back(blockPtr.get());
}
for (BasicBlock *block : allBlocks) {
// 入口块通常不应该被认为是空块并删除,除非它没有实际指令且只有一个后继,
// 但为了安全起见,通常会跳过入口块的删除。
// 如果入口块是空的,它应该被合并到它的后继,但处理起来更复杂,这里先不处理入口块为空的情况
if (block == func->getEntryBlock()) {
continue;
}
// 检查基本块是否是空的除了Phi指令外只包含一个终止指令 (Terminator)
// 且该终止指令必须是无条件跳转。
// 空块必须只有一个后继才能被简化
if (block->getNumSuccessors() == 1) {
bool hasNonPhiNonTerminator = false;
// 遍历除了最后一个指令之外的指令
for (auto instIter = block->getInstructions().begin(); instIter != block->getInstructions().end();) {
// 如果是终止指令(例如 br, ret且不是最后一个指令则该块有问题
if ((*instIter)->isTerminator() && instIter != block->terminator()) {
hasNonPhiNonTerminator = true;
break;
}
// 如果不是 Phi 指令且不是终止指令
if (!(*instIter)->isPhi() && !(*instIter)->isTerminator()) {
hasNonPhiNonTerminator = true;
break;
}
++instIter;
if (!hasNonPhiNonTerminator &&
instIter == block->getInstructions().end()) { // 如果块中只有 Phi 指令和一个 Terminator
// 确保最后一个指令是无条件跳转
auto lastInst = block->terminator()->get();
if (lastInst && lastInst->isUnconditional()) {
emptyBlockRedirectMap[block] = block->getSuccessors().front();
}
}
}
}
}
// 步骤 2: 遍历 emptyBlockRedirectMap处理空块链
// 确保每个空块都直接重定向到其最终的非空后继块
for (auto const &[emptyBlock, directSucc] : emptyBlockRedirectMap) {
BasicBlock *targetBlock = directSucc;
// 沿着空块链一直找到最终的非空块目标
while (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(targetBlock)) {
targetBlock = emptyBlockRedirectMap[targetBlock];
}
emptyBlockRedirectMap[emptyBlock] = targetBlock; // 更新映射到最终目标
}
// 步骤 3: 遍历所有基本块,重定向其终止指令,绕过空块
// 注意:这里需要再次遍历所有块,包括可能成为新目标的块
for (BasicBlock *currentBlock : allBlocks) {
// 如果 currentBlock 本身就是个空块,它会通过其前驱的重定向被处理,这里跳过
if (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(currentBlock)) {
continue;
}
// 获取当前块的最后一个指令(终止指令)
if (currentBlock->getInstructions().empty()) {
// 理论上,除了入口块和可能被合并的空块外,所有块都应该有终止指令
// 如果这里碰到空块,可能是逻辑错误或者需要特殊处理
continue;
}
std::function<Value *(Value *, BasicBlock *)> getUltimateSourceValue = [&](Value *val,
BasicBlock *currentDefBlock) -> Value * {
// 如果值不是指令,例如常量或函数参数,则它本身就是最终来源
if (auto instr = dynamic_cast<Instruction *>(val)) { // Assuming Value* has a method to check if it's an instruction
return val;
}
Instruction *inst = dynamic_cast<Instruction *>(val);
// 如果定义指令不在任何空块中,它就是最终来源
if (!emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(currentDefBlock)) {
return val;
}
// 如果是 Phi 指令,且它在空块中,则继续追溯其在空块链中前驱的传入值
if (inst->getKind() == Instruction::kPhi) {
PhiInst *phi = dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(inst);
// 查找哪个前驱是空块链中的上一个块
for (size_t i = 0; i < phi->getNumOperands(); i += 2) {
BasicBlock *incomingBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(phi->getOperand(i + 1));
// 检查 incomingBlock 是否是当前空块的前驱,且也在空块映射中(或就是 P
// 找到在空块链中导致 currentDefBlock 的那个前驱块
if (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(incomingBlock) || incomingBlock == currentBlock) {
// 递归追溯该传入值
return getUltimateSourceValue(phi->getValfromBlk(incomingBlock), incomingBlock);
}
}
}
// 如果是其他指令或者无法追溯到Phi链则认为它在空块中产生无法安全传播返回null或原值
// 在严格的空块定义下除了Phi和Terminator不应有其他指令产生值。
return val; // Fallback: If not a Phi, or unable to trace, return itself (may be dangling)
};
auto lastInst = currentBlock->getInstructions().back().get();
if (lastInst->isUnconditional()) { // 无条件跳转
UncondBrInst *brInst = dynamic_cast<UncondBrInst *>(lastInst);
BasicBlock *oldTarget = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(brInst->getBlock()); // 原始跳转目标
if (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(oldTarget)) { // 如果目标是空块
BasicBlock *newTarget = emptyBlockRedirectMap[oldTarget]; // 获取最终目标
// 更新 CFG 关系
currentBlock->removeSuccessor(oldTarget);
oldTarget->removePredecessor(currentBlock);
brInst->replaceOperand(0, newTarget); // 更新跳转指令的操作数
currentBlock->addSuccessor(newTarget);
newTarget->addPredecessor(currentBlock);
changed = true; // 标记发生改变
for (auto &phiInstPtr : newTarget->getInstructions()) {
if (phiInstPtr->getKind() == Instruction::kPhi) {
PhiInst *phiInst = dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiInstPtr.get());
BasicBlock *actualEmptyPredecessorOfS = nullptr;
for (size_t i = 0; i < phiInst->getNumOperands(); i += 2) {
BasicBlock *incomingBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(phiInst->getOperand(i + 1));
if (incomingBlock && emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(incomingBlock) &&
emptyBlockRedirectMap[incomingBlock] == newTarget) {
actualEmptyPredecessorOfS = incomingBlock;
break;
}
}
if (actualEmptyPredecessorOfS) {
// 获取 Phi 节点原本从 actualEmptyPredecessorOfS 接收的值
Value *valueFromEmptyPredecessor = phiInst->getValfromBlk(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
// 追溯这个值,找到它在非空块中的最终来源
// currentBlock 是 P
// oldTarget 是 E1 (链的起点)
// actualEmptyPredecessorOfS 是 En (链的终点S 的前驱)
Value *ultimateSourceValue = getUltimateSourceValue(valueFromEmptyPredecessor, actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
// 替换 Phi 节点的传入块和传入值
if (ultimateSourceValue) { // 确保成功追溯到有效来源
// phiInst->replaceIncoming(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS, currentBlock, ultimateSourceValue);
phiInst->replaceIncomingBlock(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS, currentBlock, ultimateSourceValue);
} else {
assert(false && "[DelEmptyBlock] Unable to trace a valid source for Phi instruction");
// 无法追溯到有效来源,这可能是个错误或特殊情况
// 此时可能需要移除该 Phi 项,或者插入一个 undef 值
phiInst->getValfromBlk(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
}
}
} else {
break;
}
}
}
} else if (lastInst->getKind() == Instruction::kCondBr) { // 条件跳转
CondBrInst *condBrInst = dynamic_cast<CondBrInst *>(lastInst);
BasicBlock *oldThenTarget = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(condBrInst->getThenBlock());
BasicBlock *oldElseTarget = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(condBrInst->getElseBlock());
bool thenPathChanged = false;
bool elsePathChanged = false;
// 处理 Then 分支
if (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(oldThenTarget)) {
BasicBlock *newThenTarget = emptyBlockRedirectMap[oldThenTarget];
condBrInst->replaceOperand(1, newThenTarget); // 更新跳转指令操作数
currentBlock->removeSuccessor(oldThenTarget);
oldThenTarget->removePredecessor(currentBlock);
currentBlock->addSuccessor(newThenTarget);
newThenTarget->addPredecessor(currentBlock);
thenPathChanged = true;
changed = true;
// 处理新 Then 目标块中的 Phi 指令
// for (auto &phiInstPtr : newThenTarget->getInstructions()) {
// if (phiInstPtr->getKind() == Instruction::kPhi) {
// dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiInstPtr.get())->delBlk(oldThenTarget);
// } else {
// break;
// }
// }
for (auto &phiInstPtr : newThenTarget->getInstructions()) {
if (phiInstPtr->getKind() == Instruction::kPhi) {
PhiInst *phiInst = dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiInstPtr.get());
BasicBlock *actualEmptyPredecessorOfS = nullptr;
for (size_t i = 0; i < phiInst->getNumOperands(); i += 2) {
BasicBlock *incomingBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(phiInst->getOperand(i + 1));
if (incomingBlock && emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(incomingBlock) &&
emptyBlockRedirectMap[incomingBlock] == newThenTarget) {
actualEmptyPredecessorOfS = incomingBlock;
break;
}
}
if (actualEmptyPredecessorOfS) {
// 获取 Phi 节点原本从 actualEmptyPredecessorOfS 接收的值
Value *valueFromEmptyPredecessor = phiInst->getValfromBlk(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
// 追溯这个值,找到它在非空块中的最终来源
// currentBlock 是 P
// oldTarget 是 E1 (链的起点)
// actualEmptyPredecessorOfS 是 En (链的终点S 的前驱)
Value *ultimateSourceValue = getUltimateSourceValue(valueFromEmptyPredecessor, actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
// 替换 Phi 节点的传入块和传入值
if (ultimateSourceValue) { // 确保成功追溯到有效来源
// phiInst->replaceIncoming(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS, currentBlock, ultimateSourceValue);
phiInst->replaceIncomingBlock(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS, currentBlock, ultimateSourceValue);
} else {
assert(false && "[DelEmptyBlock] Unable to trace a valid source for Phi instruction");
// 无法追溯到有效来源,这可能是个错误或特殊情况
// 此时可能需要移除该 Phi 项,或者插入一个 undef 值
phiInst->removeIncomingBlock(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
}
}
} else {
break;
}
}
}
// 处理 Else 分支
if (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(oldElseTarget)) {
BasicBlock *newElseTarget = emptyBlockRedirectMap[oldElseTarget];
condBrInst->replaceOperand(2, newElseTarget); // 更新跳转指令操作数
currentBlock->removeSuccessor(oldElseTarget);
oldElseTarget->removePredecessor(currentBlock);
currentBlock->addSuccessor(newElseTarget);
newElseTarget->addPredecessor(currentBlock);
elsePathChanged = true;
changed = true;
// 处理新 Else 目标块中的 Phi 指令
// for (auto &phiInstPtr : newElseTarget->getInstructions()) {
// if (phiInstPtr->getKind() == Instruction::kPhi) {
// dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiInstPtr.get())->delBlk(oldElseTarget);
// } else {
// break;
// }
// }
for (auto &phiInstPtr : newElseTarget->getInstructions()) {
if (phiInstPtr->getKind() == Instruction::kPhi) {
PhiInst *phiInst = dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiInstPtr.get());
BasicBlock *actualEmptyPredecessorOfS = nullptr;
for (size_t i = 0; i < phiInst->getNumOperands(); i += 2) {
BasicBlock *incomingBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(phiInst->getOperand(i + 1));
if (incomingBlock && emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(incomingBlock) &&
emptyBlockRedirectMap[incomingBlock] == newElseTarget) {
actualEmptyPredecessorOfS = incomingBlock;
break;
}
}
if (actualEmptyPredecessorOfS) {
// 获取 Phi 节点原本从 actualEmptyPredecessorOfS 接收的值
Value *valueFromEmptyPredecessor = phiInst->getValfromBlk(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
// 追溯这个值,找到它在非空块中的最终来源
// currentBlock 是 P
// oldTarget 是 E1 (链的起点)
// actualEmptyPredecessorOfS 是 En (链的终点S 的前驱)
Value *ultimateSourceValue = getUltimateSourceValue(valueFromEmptyPredecessor, actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
// 替换 Phi 节点的传入块和传入值
if (ultimateSourceValue) { // 确保成功追溯到有效来源
// phiInst->replaceIncoming(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS, currentBlock, ultimateSourceValue);
phiInst->replaceIncomingBlock(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS, currentBlock, ultimateSourceValue);
} else {
assert(false && "[DelEmptyBlock] Unable to trace a valid source for Phi instruction");
// 无法追溯到有效来源,这可能是个错误或特殊情况
// 此时可能需要移除该 Phi 项,或者插入一个 undef 值
phiInst->removeIncomingBlock(actualEmptyPredecessorOfS);
}
}
} else {
break;
}
}
}
// 额外处理:如果条件跳转的两个分支现在指向同一个块,则可以简化为无条件跳转
if (condBrInst->getThenBlock() == condBrInst->getElseBlock()) {
BasicBlock *commonTarget = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(condBrInst->getThenBlock());
SysYIROptUtils::usedelete(lastInst); // 删除旧的条件跳转指令
pBuilder->setPosition(currentBlock, currentBlock->end());
pBuilder->createUncondBrInst(commonTarget); // 插入新的无条件跳转指令
// 更安全地更新 CFG 关系
std::set<BasicBlock *> currentSuccessors;
currentSuccessors.insert(oldThenTarget);
currentSuccessors.insert(oldElseTarget);
// 移除旧的后继关系
for (BasicBlock *succ : currentSuccessors) {
currentBlock->removeSuccessor(succ);
succ->removePredecessor(currentBlock);
}
// 添加新的后继关系
currentBlock->addSuccessor(commonTarget);
commonTarget->addPredecessor(currentBlock);
changed = true;
}
}
}
// 步骤 4: 真正地删除空基本块
// 注意:只能在所有跳转和 Phi 指令都更新完毕后才能删除这些块
for (auto blockIter = func->getBasicBlocks().begin(); blockIter != func->getBasicBlocks().end();) {
BasicBlock *currentBlock = blockIter->get();
if (emptyBlockRedirectMap.count(currentBlock)) { // 如果在空块映射中
// 入口块不应该被删除,即使它符合空块定义,因为函数需要一个入口
if (currentBlock == func->getEntryBlock()) {
++blockIter;
continue;
}
// 在删除块之前,确保其内部指令被正确删除(虽然这类块指令很少)
for (auto instIter = currentBlock->getInstructions().begin();
instIter != currentBlock->getInstructions().end();) {
instIter = SysYIROptUtils::usedelete(instIter);
}
// 移除块
func->removeBasicBlock((blockIter++)->get());
changed = true;
} else {
++blockIter;
}
}
return changed;
}
// 如果函数没有返回指令,则添加一个默认返回指令(主要解决void函数没有返回指令的问题)
bool SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYAddReturn(Function *func, IRBuilder *pBuilder) {
bool changed = false;
auto basicBlocks = func->getBasicBlocks();
for (auto &block : basicBlocks) {
if (block->getNumSuccessors() == 0) {
// 如果基本块没有后继块,则添加一个返回指令
if (block->getNumInstructions() == 0) {
pBuilder->setPosition(block.get(), block->end());
pBuilder->createReturnInst();
changed = true; // 标记IR被修改
} else {
auto thelastinst = block->getInstructions().end();
--thelastinst;
if (thelastinst->get()->getKind() != Instruction::kReturn) {
// std::cout << "Warning: Function " << func->getName() << " has no return instruction, adding default
// return." << std::endl;
pBuilder->setPosition(block.get(), block->end());
// TODO: 如果int float函数缺少返回值是否需要报错
if (func->getReturnType()->isInt()) {
pBuilder->createReturnInst(ConstantInteger::get(0));
} else if (func->getReturnType()->isFloat()) {
pBuilder->createReturnInst(ConstantFloating::get(0.0F));
} else {
pBuilder->createReturnInst();
}
changed = true; // 标记IR被修改
}
}
}
}
return changed;
}
// 条件分支转换为无条件分支
// 主要针对已知条件值的分支转换为无条件分支
// 例如 if (cond) { ... } else { ... } 中的 cond 已经
// 确定为 true 或 false 的情况
bool SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYCondBr2Br(Function *func, IRBuilder *pBuilder) {
bool changed = false;
for (auto &basicblock : func->getBasicBlocks()) {
if (basicblock->getNumInstructions() == 0)
continue;
auto thelast = basicblock->terminator();
if (thelast->get()->isConditional()) {
auto condBrInst = dynamic_cast<CondBrInst *>(thelast->get());
ConstantValue *constOperand = dynamic_cast<ConstantValue *>(condBrInst->getCondition());
std::string opname;
int constint = 0;
float constfloat = 0.0F;
bool constint_Use = false;
bool constfloat_Use = false;
if (constOperand != nullptr) {
if (constOperand->isFloat()) {
constfloat = constOperand->getFloat();
constfloat_Use = true;
} else {
constint = constOperand->getInt();
constint_Use = true;
}
}
// 如果可以计算
if (constfloat_Use || constint_Use) {
changed = true;
auto thenBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(condBrInst->getThenBlock());
auto elseBlock = dynamic_cast<BasicBlock *>(condBrInst->getElseBlock());
thelast = SysYIROptUtils::usedelete(thelast);
if ((constfloat_Use && constfloat == 1.0F) || (constint_Use && constint == 1)) {
// cond为true或非0
pBuilder->setPosition(basicblock.get(), basicblock->end());
pBuilder->createUncondBrInst(thenBlock);
// 更新CFG关系
basicblock->removeSuccessor(elseBlock);
elseBlock->removePredecessor(basicblock.get());
// 删除elseBlock的phi指令中对应的basicblock.get()的传入值
for (auto &phiinst : elseBlock->getInstructions()) {
if (phiinst->getKind() != Instruction::kPhi) {
break;
}
// 使用 delBlk 方法删除 basicblock.get() 对应的传入值
dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiinst.get())->removeIncomingBlock(basicblock.get());
}
} else { // cond为false或0
pBuilder->setPosition(basicblock.get(), basicblock->end());
pBuilder->createUncondBrInst(elseBlock);
// 更新CFG关系
basicblock->removeSuccessor(thenBlock);
thenBlock->removePredecessor(basicblock.get());
// 删除thenBlock的phi指令中对应的basicblock.get()的传入值
for (auto &phiinst : thenBlock->getInstructions()) {
if (phiinst->getKind() != Instruction::kPhi) {
break;
}
// 使用 delBlk 方法删除 basicblock.get() 对应的传入值
dynamic_cast<PhiInst *>(phiinst.get())->removeIncomingBlock(basicblock.get());
}
}
}
}
}
return changed;
}
// ======================================================================
// 独立的CFG优化遍的实现
// ======================================================================
bool SysYDelInstAfterBrPass::runOnFunction(Function *F, AnalysisManager &AM) {
return SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYDelInstAfterBr(F);
}
bool SysYDelEmptyBlockPass::runOnFunction(Function *F, AnalysisManager &AM) {
return SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYDelEmptyBlock(F, pBuilder);
}
bool SysYDelNoPreBLockPass::runOnFunction(Function *F, AnalysisManager &AM) {
return SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYDelNoPreBLock(F);
}
bool SysYBlockMergePass::runOnFunction(Function *F, AnalysisManager &AM) {
return SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYBlockMerge(F);
}
bool SysYAddReturnPass::runOnFunction(Function *F, AnalysisManager &AM) {
return SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYAddReturn(F, pBuilder);
}
bool SysYCondBr2BrPass::runOnFunction(Function *F, AnalysisManager &AM) {
return SysYCFGOptUtils::SysYCondBr2Br(F, pBuilder);
}
} // namespace sysy