diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index bb312a0..7ba13bf 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ grade:
 	@echo $(MAKE) clean
 	@$(MAKE) clean || \
           (echo "'make clean' failed.  HINT: Do you have another running instance of xv6?" && exit 1)
-	./grade-lab-$(LAB) $(GRADEFLAGS)
+	python3.12 ./grade-lab-$(LAB) $(GRADEFLAGS)
 
 ##
 ## FOR submissions
diff --git a/kernel/exec.c b/kernel/exec.c
index 6d7c452..ad7a108 100644
--- a/kernel/exec.c
+++ b/kernel/exec.c
@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@ exec(char *path, char **argv)
   p->trapframe->sp = sp; // initial stack pointer
   proc_freepagetable(oldpagetable, oldsz);
 
+  if (p->pid == 1) {
+     vmprint(p->pagetable);
+  }
+
   return argc; // this ends up in a0, the first argument to main(argc, argv)
 
  bad:
diff --git a/kernel/vm.c b/kernel/vm.c
index 1e9a6d8..c2bc210 100644
--- a/kernel/vm.c
+++ b/kernel/vm.c
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ extern char etext[];  // kernel.ld sets this to end of kernel code.
 
 extern char trampoline[]; // trampoline.S
 
+// void sub_vmprint(pagetable_t pagetable, int level);
+ 
+
 // Make a direct-map page table for the kernel.
 pagetable_t
 kvmmake(void)
@@ -491,14 +494,88 @@ copyinstr(pagetable_t pagetable, char *dst, uint64 srcva, uint64 max)
 
 
 #ifdef LAB_PGTBL
-void
-vmprint(pagetable_t pagetable) {
-  // your code here
+void vmprint(pagetable_t pagetable);
+
+static void print_pte_flags(pte_t pte) {
+  if (pte & PTE_R) printf("R");
+  if (pte & PTE_W) printf("W");
+  if (pte & PTE_X) printf("X");
+  if (pte & PTE_U) printf("U");
+}
+
+static void vmprint_recursive(pagetable_t pagetable, int level, uint64 va_base) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
+    pte_t pte = pagetable[i];
+    if (pte & PTE_V) {
+      uint64 pa = PTE2PA(pte);
+
+      for (int j = 0; j < level; j++)
+        printf(" ..");
+
+      printf("%d: pte %p pa %p", i, (void*)pte, (void*)pa);
+
+      // 如果是叶子节点，打印 va 和 flags
+      if ((pte & (PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)) != 0) {
+        uint64 va = va_base + ((uint64)i << (9 * (2 - level)));
+        printf(" va %p flags ", (void*)va);
+        print_pte_flags(pte);
+      }
+      printf("\n");
+
+      // 不是叶子节点，递归下一级页表
+      if ((pte & (PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)) == 0) {
+        vmprint_recursive((pagetable_t)pa, level + 1,
+                          va_base + ((uint64)i << (9 * (2 - level))));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void vmprint(pagetable_t pagetable) {
+  printf("page table %p\n", pagetable);
+  vmprint_recursive(pagetable, 0, 0);
 }
 #endif
-
-
-
+// #ifdef LAB_PGTBL
+// void 
+// vmprint(pagetable_t page_tbl){
+//   printf("page table %p\n", page_tbl);
+//
+//   for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
+//     pte_t pte = page_tbl[i];
+//     if ((pte & PTE_V)) {
+//       uint64 pa = PTE2PA(pte);
+//       printf("..%d: pte %lx pa %lx\n", i, (uint64)pte, pa);
+//
+//       if ((pte & (PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)) == 0) {
+//         // 这是指向下一级页表的项
+//         sub_vmprint((pagetable_t)pa, 1);
+//       }
+//     }
+//   }
+// }
+//
+// void sub_vmprint(pagetable_t pagetable, int level) {
+//   for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
+//     pte_t pte = pagetable[i];
+//     if (pte & PTE_V) {
+//       uint64 pa = PTE2PA(pte);
+//
+//       // 打印缩进
+//       for (int j = 0; j < level; j++) {
+//         printf(" ..");
+//       }
+//
+//       printf("%d: pte %lx pa %lx\n", i, (uint64)pte, pa);
+//
+//       if ((pte & (PTE_R | PTE_W | PTE_X)) == 0) {
+//         sub_vmprint((pagetable_t)pa, level + 1);
+//       }
+//     }
+//   }
+// }
+// #endif
+//
 #ifdef LAB_PGTBL
 pte_t*
 pgpte(pagetable_t pagetable, uint64 va) {