mcoverlayfs: add overlayfs of the original(kernel 4.0.9)

This commit is contained in:
Yoichi Umezawa
2015-11-25 13:23:49 +09:00
parent 12eb8a9bb0
commit dbddab4356
10 changed files with 3638 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ MANDIR = @MANDIR@
all::
@(cd executer/kernel/mcctrl; make modules)
@(cd executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs; make modules)
@(cd executer/user; make)
@case "$(TARGET)" in \
attached-mic | builtin-x86 | builtin-mic | smp-x86) \
@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ all::
install::
@(cd executer/kernel/mcctrl; make install)
@(cd executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs; make install)
@(cd executer/user; make install)
@case "$(TARGET)" in \
attached-mic | builtin-x86 | builtin-mic | smp-x86) \
@ -57,6 +59,7 @@ install::
clean::
@(cd executer/kernel/mcctrl; make clean)
@(cd executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs; make clean)
@(cd executer/user; make clean)
@case "$(TARGET)" in \
attached-mic | builtin-x86 | builtin-mic | smp-x86) \

3
configure vendored
View File

@ -3816,7 +3816,7 @@ TARGET="$WITH_TARGET"
ac_config_files="$ac_config_files Makefile executer/user/Makefile executer/kernel/mcctrl/Makefile kernel/Makefile kernel/Makefile.build arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-attached-mic.sh arch/x86/tools/mcshutdown-attached-mic.sh arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-builtin-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-smp-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcstop+release-smp-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcshutdown-builtin-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcreboot.1:arch/x86/tools/mcreboot.1in"
ac_config_files="$ac_config_files Makefile executer/user/Makefile executer/kernel/mcctrl/Makefile executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs/Makefile kernel/Makefile kernel/Makefile.build arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-attached-mic.sh arch/x86/tools/mcshutdown-attached-mic.sh arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-builtin-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-smp-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcstop+release-smp-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcshutdown-builtin-x86.sh arch/x86/tools/mcreboot.1:arch/x86/tools/mcreboot.1in"
if test "x$enable_dcfa" = xyes; then :
@ -4533,6 +4533,7 @@ do
"Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES Makefile" ;;
"executer/user/Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES executer/user/Makefile" ;;
"executer/kernel/mcctrl/Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES executer/kernel/mcctrl/Makefile" ;;
"executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs/Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs/Makefile" ;;
"kernel/Makefile") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES kernel/Makefile" ;;
"kernel/Makefile.build") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES kernel/Makefile.build" ;;
"arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-attached-mic.sh") CONFIG_FILES="$CONFIG_FILES arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-attached-mic.sh" ;;

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@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([
Makefile
executer/user/Makefile
executer/kernel/mcctrl/Makefile
executer/kernel/mcoverlayfs/Makefile
kernel/Makefile
kernel/Makefile.build
arch/x86/tools/mcreboot-attached-mic.sh

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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
KDIR ?= @KDIR@
ARCH ?= @ARCH@
KMODDIR=@KMODDIR@
RELEASE=$(shell uname -r)
ENABLE_BUILD=$(shell if [[ ${RELEASE} =~ ^4.* ]]; then echo "yes"; fi)
obj-m += mcoverlay.o
mcoverlay-y := copy_up.o dir.o inode.o readdir.o super.o
.PHONY: clean install modules
modules:
ifeq ($(ENABLE_BUILD),yes)
$(MAKE) -C $(KDIR) M=$(PWD) SUBDIRS=$(PWD) ARCH=$(ARCH) modules
endif
clean:
$(RM) .*.cmd *.mod.c *.o *.ko* Module.symvers modules.order -r .tmp*
install:
ifeq ($(ENABLE_BUILD),yes)
mkdir -p -m 755 $(KMODDIR)
install -m 644 mcoverlay.ko $(KMODDIR)
endif

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@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/splice.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include "overlayfs.h"
#define OVL_COPY_UP_CHUNK_SIZE (1 << 20)
int ovl_copy_xattr(struct dentry *old, struct dentry *new)
{
ssize_t list_size, size;
char *buf, *name, *value;
int error;
if (!old->d_inode->i_op->getxattr ||
!new->d_inode->i_op->getxattr)
return 0;
list_size = vfs_listxattr(old, NULL, 0);
if (list_size <= 0) {
if (list_size == -EOPNOTSUPP)
return 0;
return list_size;
}
buf = kzalloc(list_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return -ENOMEM;
error = -ENOMEM;
value = kmalloc(XATTR_SIZE_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!value)
goto out;
list_size = vfs_listxattr(old, buf, list_size);
if (list_size <= 0) {
error = list_size;
goto out_free_value;
}
for (name = buf; name < (buf + list_size); name += strlen(name) + 1) {
size = vfs_getxattr(old, name, value, XATTR_SIZE_MAX);
if (size <= 0) {
error = size;
goto out_free_value;
}
error = vfs_setxattr(new, name, value, size, 0);
if (error)
goto out_free_value;
}
out_free_value:
kfree(value);
out:
kfree(buf);
return error;
}
static int ovl_copy_up_data(struct path *old, struct path *new, loff_t len)
{
struct file *old_file;
struct file *new_file;
loff_t old_pos = 0;
loff_t new_pos = 0;
int error = 0;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
old_file = ovl_path_open(old, O_RDONLY);
if (IS_ERR(old_file))
return PTR_ERR(old_file);
new_file = ovl_path_open(new, O_WRONLY);
if (IS_ERR(new_file)) {
error = PTR_ERR(new_file);
goto out_fput;
}
/* FIXME: copy up sparse files efficiently */
while (len) {
size_t this_len = OVL_COPY_UP_CHUNK_SIZE;
long bytes;
if (len < this_len)
this_len = len;
if (signal_pending_state(TASK_KILLABLE, current)) {
error = -EINTR;
break;
}
bytes = do_splice_direct(old_file, &old_pos,
new_file, &new_pos,
this_len, SPLICE_F_MOVE);
if (bytes <= 0) {
error = bytes;
break;
}
WARN_ON(old_pos != new_pos);
len -= bytes;
}
fput(new_file);
out_fput:
fput(old_file);
return error;
}
static char *ovl_read_symlink(struct dentry *realdentry)
{
int res;
char *buf;
struct inode *inode = realdentry->d_inode;
mm_segment_t old_fs;
res = -EINVAL;
if (!inode->i_op->readlink)
goto err;
res = -ENOMEM;
buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
goto err;
old_fs = get_fs();
set_fs(get_ds());
/* The cast to a user pointer is valid due to the set_fs() */
res = inode->i_op->readlink(realdentry,
(char __user *)buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
set_fs(old_fs);
if (res < 0) {
free_page((unsigned long) buf);
goto err;
}
buf[res] = '\0';
return buf;
err:
return ERR_PTR(res);
}
static int ovl_set_timestamps(struct dentry *upperdentry, struct kstat *stat)
{
struct iattr attr = {
.ia_valid =
ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_MTIME_SET,
.ia_atime = stat->atime,
.ia_mtime = stat->mtime,
};
return notify_change(upperdentry, &attr, NULL);
}
int ovl_set_attr(struct dentry *upperdentry, struct kstat *stat)
{
int err = 0;
if (!S_ISLNK(stat->mode)) {
struct iattr attr = {
.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE,
.ia_mode = stat->mode,
};
err = notify_change(upperdentry, &attr, NULL);
}
if (!err) {
struct iattr attr = {
.ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
.ia_uid = stat->uid,
.ia_gid = stat->gid,
};
err = notify_change(upperdentry, &attr, NULL);
}
if (!err)
ovl_set_timestamps(upperdentry, stat);
return err;
}
static int ovl_copy_up_locked(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *upperdir,
struct dentry *dentry, struct path *lowerpath,
struct kstat *stat, struct iattr *attr,
const char *link)
{
struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
struct inode *udir = upperdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *newdentry = NULL;
struct dentry *upper = NULL;
umode_t mode = stat->mode;
int err;
newdentry = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
err = PTR_ERR(newdentry);
if (IS_ERR(newdentry))
goto out;
upper = lookup_one_len(dentry->d_name.name, upperdir,
dentry->d_name.len);
err = PTR_ERR(upper);
if (IS_ERR(upper))
goto out1;
/* Can't properly set mode on creation because of the umask */
stat->mode &= S_IFMT;
err = ovl_create_real(wdir, newdentry, stat, link, NULL, true);
stat->mode = mode;
if (err)
goto out2;
if (S_ISREG(stat->mode)) {
struct path upperpath;
ovl_path_upper(dentry, &upperpath);
BUG_ON(upperpath.dentry != NULL);
upperpath.dentry = newdentry;
err = ovl_copy_up_data(lowerpath, &upperpath, stat->size);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
}
err = ovl_copy_xattr(lowerpath->dentry, newdentry);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
mutex_lock(&newdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
err = ovl_set_attr(newdentry, stat);
if (!err && attr)
err = notify_change(newdentry, attr, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&newdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, newdentry, udir, upper, 0);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
ovl_dentry_update(dentry, newdentry);
newdentry = NULL;
/*
* Non-directores become opaque when copied up.
*/
if (!S_ISDIR(stat->mode))
ovl_dentry_set_opaque(dentry, true);
out2:
dput(upper);
out1:
dput(newdentry);
out:
return err;
out_cleanup:
ovl_cleanup(wdir, newdentry);
goto out;
}
/*
* Copy up a single dentry
*
* Directory renames only allowed on "pure upper" (already created on
* upper filesystem, never copied up). Directories which are on lower or
* are merged may not be renamed. For these -EXDEV is returned and
* userspace has to deal with it. This means, when copying up a
* directory we can rely on it and ancestors being stable.
*
* Non-directory renames start with copy up of source if necessary. The
* actual rename will only proceed once the copy up was successful. Copy
* up uses upper parent i_mutex for exclusion. Since rename can change
* d_parent it is possible that the copy up will lock the old parent. At
* that point the file will have already been copied up anyway.
*/
int ovl_copy_up_one(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
struct path *lowerpath, struct kstat *stat,
struct iattr *attr)
{
struct dentry *workdir = ovl_workdir(dentry);
int err;
struct kstat pstat;
struct path parentpath;
struct dentry *upperdir;
struct dentry *upperdentry;
const struct cred *old_cred;
struct cred *override_cred;
char *link = NULL;
if (WARN_ON(!workdir))
return -EROFS;
ovl_path_upper(parent, &parentpath);
upperdir = parentpath.dentry;
err = vfs_getattr(&parentpath, &pstat);
if (err)
return err;
if (S_ISLNK(stat->mode)) {
link = ovl_read_symlink(lowerpath->dentry);
if (IS_ERR(link))
return PTR_ERR(link);
}
err = -ENOMEM;
override_cred = prepare_creds();
if (!override_cred)
goto out_free_link;
override_cred->fsuid = stat->uid;
override_cred->fsgid = stat->gid;
/*
* CAP_SYS_ADMIN for copying up extended attributes
* CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE for create
* CAP_FOWNER for chmod, timestamp update
* CAP_FSETID for chmod
* CAP_CHOWN for chown
* CAP_MKNOD for mknod
*/
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FOWNER);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FSETID);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_CHOWN);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_MKNOD);
old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
err = -EIO;
if (lock_rename(workdir, upperdir) != NULL) {
pr_err("overlayfs: failed to lock workdir+upperdir\n");
goto out_unlock;
}
upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
if (upperdentry) {
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
err = 0;
/* Raced with another copy-up? Do the setattr here */
if (attr) {
mutex_lock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
err = notify_change(upperdentry, attr, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
}
goto out_put_cred;
}
err = ovl_copy_up_locked(workdir, upperdir, dentry, lowerpath,
stat, attr, link);
if (!err) {
/* Restore timestamps on parent (best effort) */
ovl_set_timestamps(upperdir, &pstat);
}
out_unlock:
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
out_put_cred:
revert_creds(old_cred);
put_cred(override_cred);
out_free_link:
if (link)
free_page((unsigned long) link);
return err;
}
int ovl_copy_up(struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err;
err = 0;
while (!err) {
struct dentry *next;
struct dentry *parent;
struct path lowerpath;
struct kstat stat;
enum ovl_path_type type = ovl_path_type(dentry);
if (OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type))
break;
next = dget(dentry);
/* find the topmost dentry not yet copied up */
for (;;) {
parent = dget_parent(next);
type = ovl_path_type(parent);
if (OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type))
break;
dput(next);
next = parent;
}
ovl_path_lower(next, &lowerpath);
err = vfs_getattr(&lowerpath, &stat);
if (!err)
err = ovl_copy_up_one(parent, next, &lowerpath, &stat, NULL);
dput(parent);
dput(next);
}
return err;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,951 @@
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include "overlayfs.h"
void ovl_cleanup(struct inode *wdir, struct dentry *wdentry)
{
int err;
dget(wdentry);
if (d_is_dir(wdentry))
err = ovl_do_rmdir(wdir, wdentry);
else
err = ovl_do_unlink(wdir, wdentry);
dput(wdentry);
if (err) {
pr_err("overlayfs: cleanup of '%pd2' failed (%i)\n",
wdentry, err);
}
}
struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct dentry *temp;
char name[20];
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "#%lx", (unsigned long) dentry);
temp = lookup_one_len(name, workdir, strlen(name));
if (!IS_ERR(temp) && temp->d_inode) {
pr_err("overlayfs: workdir/%s already exists\n", name);
dput(temp);
temp = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
return temp;
}
/* caller holds i_mutex on workdir */
static struct dentry *ovl_whiteout(struct dentry *workdir,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err;
struct dentry *whiteout;
struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
whiteout = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
if (IS_ERR(whiteout))
return whiteout;
err = ovl_do_whiteout(wdir, whiteout);
if (err) {
dput(whiteout);
whiteout = ERR_PTR(err);
}
return whiteout;
}
int ovl_create_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *newdentry,
struct kstat *stat, const char *link,
struct dentry *hardlink, bool debug)
{
int err;
if (newdentry->d_inode)
return -ESTALE;
if (hardlink) {
err = ovl_do_link(hardlink, dir, newdentry, debug);
} else {
switch (stat->mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFREG:
err = ovl_do_create(dir, newdentry, stat->mode, debug);
break;
case S_IFDIR:
err = ovl_do_mkdir(dir, newdentry, stat->mode, debug);
break;
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFIFO:
case S_IFSOCK:
err = ovl_do_mknod(dir, newdentry,
stat->mode, stat->rdev, debug);
break;
case S_IFLNK:
err = ovl_do_symlink(dir, newdentry, link, debug);
break;
default:
err = -EPERM;
}
}
if (!err && WARN_ON(!newdentry->d_inode)) {
/*
* Not quite sure if non-instantiated dentry is legal or not.
* VFS doesn't seem to care so check and warn here.
*/
err = -ENOENT;
}
return err;
}
static int ovl_set_opaque(struct dentry *upperdentry)
{
return ovl_do_setxattr(upperdentry, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE, "y", 1, 0);
}
static void ovl_remove_opaque(struct dentry *upperdentry)
{
int err;
err = ovl_do_removexattr(upperdentry, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE);
if (err) {
pr_warn("overlayfs: failed to remove opaque from '%s' (%i)\n",
upperdentry->d_name.name, err);
}
}
static int ovl_dir_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat)
{
int err;
enum ovl_path_type type;
struct path realpath;
type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
err = vfs_getattr(&realpath, stat);
if (err)
return err;
stat->dev = dentry->d_sb->s_dev;
stat->ino = dentry->d_inode->i_ino;
/*
* It's probably not worth it to count subdirs to get the
* correct link count. nlink=1 seems to pacify 'find' and
* other utilities.
*/
if (OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type))
stat->nlink = 1;
return 0;
}
static int ovl_create_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
struct kstat *stat, const char *link,
struct dentry *hardlink)
{
struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
struct inode *udir = upperdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *newdentry;
int err;
mutex_lock_nested(&udir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
newdentry = lookup_one_len(dentry->d_name.name, upperdir,
dentry->d_name.len);
err = PTR_ERR(newdentry);
if (IS_ERR(newdentry))
goto out_unlock;
err = ovl_create_real(udir, newdentry, stat, link, hardlink, false);
if (err)
goto out_dput;
ovl_dentry_version_inc(dentry->d_parent);
ovl_dentry_update(dentry, newdentry);
ovl_copyattr(newdentry->d_inode, inode);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
newdentry = NULL;
out_dput:
dput(newdentry);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&udir->i_mutex);
return err;
}
static int ovl_lock_rename_workdir(struct dentry *workdir,
struct dentry *upperdir)
{
/* Workdir should not be the same as upperdir */
if (workdir == upperdir)
goto err;
/* Workdir should not be subdir of upperdir and vice versa */
if (lock_rename(workdir, upperdir) != NULL)
goto err_unlock;
return 0;
err_unlock:
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
err:
pr_err("overlayfs: failed to lock workdir+upperdir\n");
return -EIO;
}
static struct dentry *ovl_clear_empty(struct dentry *dentry,
struct list_head *list)
{
struct dentry *workdir = ovl_workdir(dentry);
struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
struct inode *udir = upperdir->d_inode;
struct path upperpath;
struct dentry *upper;
struct dentry *opaquedir;
struct kstat stat;
int err;
if (WARN_ON(!workdir))
return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
err = ovl_lock_rename_workdir(workdir, upperdir);
if (err)
goto out;
ovl_path_upper(dentry, &upperpath);
err = vfs_getattr(&upperpath, &stat);
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
err = -ESTALE;
if (!S_ISDIR(stat.mode))
goto out_unlock;
upper = upperpath.dentry;
if (upper->d_parent->d_inode != udir)
goto out_unlock;
opaquedir = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
err = PTR_ERR(opaquedir);
if (IS_ERR(opaquedir))
goto out_unlock;
err = ovl_create_real(wdir, opaquedir, &stat, NULL, NULL, true);
if (err)
goto out_dput;
err = ovl_copy_xattr(upper, opaquedir);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
err = ovl_set_opaque(opaquedir);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
mutex_lock(&opaquedir->d_inode->i_mutex);
err = ovl_set_attr(opaquedir, &stat);
mutex_unlock(&opaquedir->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, opaquedir, udir, upper, RENAME_EXCHANGE);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
ovl_cleanup_whiteouts(upper, list);
ovl_cleanup(wdir, upper);
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
/* dentry's upper doesn't match now, get rid of it */
d_drop(dentry);
return opaquedir;
out_cleanup:
ovl_cleanup(wdir, opaquedir);
out_dput:
dput(opaquedir);
out_unlock:
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
out:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
static struct dentry *ovl_check_empty_and_clear(struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err;
struct dentry *ret = NULL;
LIST_HEAD(list);
err = ovl_check_empty_dir(dentry, &list);
if (err)
ret = ERR_PTR(err);
else {
/*
* If no upperdentry then skip clearing whiteouts.
*
* Can race with copy-up, since we don't hold the upperdir
* mutex. Doesn't matter, since copy-up can't create a
* non-empty directory from an empty one.
*/
if (ovl_dentry_upper(dentry))
ret = ovl_clear_empty(dentry, &list);
}
ovl_cache_free(&list);
return ret;
}
static int ovl_create_over_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode,
struct kstat *stat, const char *link,
struct dentry *hardlink)
{
struct dentry *workdir = ovl_workdir(dentry);
struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
struct inode *udir = upperdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *upper;
struct dentry *newdentry;
int err;
if (WARN_ON(!workdir))
return -EROFS;
err = ovl_lock_rename_workdir(workdir, upperdir);
if (err)
goto out;
newdentry = ovl_lookup_temp(workdir, dentry);
err = PTR_ERR(newdentry);
if (IS_ERR(newdentry))
goto out_unlock;
upper = lookup_one_len(dentry->d_name.name, upperdir,
dentry->d_name.len);
err = PTR_ERR(upper);
if (IS_ERR(upper))
goto out_dput;
err = ovl_create_real(wdir, newdentry, stat, link, hardlink, true);
if (err)
goto out_dput2;
if (S_ISDIR(stat->mode)) {
err = ovl_set_opaque(newdentry);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, newdentry, udir, upper,
RENAME_EXCHANGE);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
ovl_cleanup(wdir, upper);
} else {
err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, newdentry, udir, upper, 0);
if (err)
goto out_cleanup;
}
ovl_dentry_version_inc(dentry->d_parent);
ovl_dentry_update(dentry, newdentry);
ovl_copyattr(newdentry->d_inode, inode);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
newdentry = NULL;
out_dput2:
dput(upper);
out_dput:
dput(newdentry);
out_unlock:
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
out:
return err;
out_cleanup:
ovl_cleanup(wdir, newdentry);
goto out_dput2;
}
static int ovl_create_or_link(struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev,
const char *link, struct dentry *hardlink)
{
int err;
struct inode *inode;
struct kstat stat = {
.mode = mode,
.rdev = rdev,
};
err = -ENOMEM;
inode = ovl_new_inode(dentry->d_sb, mode, dentry->d_fsdata);
if (!inode)
goto out;
err = ovl_copy_up(dentry->d_parent);
if (err)
goto out_iput;
if (!ovl_dentry_is_opaque(dentry)) {
err = ovl_create_upper(dentry, inode, &stat, link, hardlink);
} else {
const struct cred *old_cred;
struct cred *override_cred;
err = -ENOMEM;
override_cred = prepare_creds();
if (!override_cred)
goto out_iput;
/*
* CAP_SYS_ADMIN for setting opaque xattr
* CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE for create in workdir, rename
* CAP_FOWNER for removing whiteout from sticky dir
*/
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FOWNER);
old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
err = ovl_create_over_whiteout(dentry, inode, &stat, link,
hardlink);
revert_creds(old_cred);
put_cred(override_cred);
}
if (!err)
inode = NULL;
out_iput:
iput(inode);
out:
return err;
}
static int ovl_create_object(struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev,
const char *link)
{
int err;
err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
if (!err) {
err = ovl_create_or_link(dentry, mode, rdev, link, NULL);
ovl_drop_write(dentry);
}
return err;
}
static int ovl_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
bool excl)
{
return ovl_create_object(dentry, (mode & 07777) | S_IFREG, 0, NULL);
}
static int ovl_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
return ovl_create_object(dentry, (mode & 07777) | S_IFDIR, 0, NULL);
}
static int ovl_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
dev_t rdev)
{
/* Don't allow creation of "whiteout" on overlay */
if (S_ISCHR(mode) && rdev == WHITEOUT_DEV)
return -EPERM;
return ovl_create_object(dentry, mode, rdev, NULL);
}
static int ovl_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
const char *link)
{
return ovl_create_object(dentry, S_IFLNK, 0, link);
}
static int ovl_link(struct dentry *old, struct inode *newdir,
struct dentry *new)
{
int err;
struct dentry *upper;
err = ovl_want_write(old);
if (err)
goto out;
err = ovl_copy_up(old);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
upper = ovl_dentry_upper(old);
err = ovl_create_or_link(new, upper->d_inode->i_mode, 0, NULL, upper);
out_drop_write:
ovl_drop_write(old);
out:
return err;
}
static int ovl_remove_and_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_dir)
{
struct dentry *workdir = ovl_workdir(dentry);
struct inode *wdir = workdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
struct inode *udir = upperdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *whiteout;
struct dentry *upper;
struct dentry *opaquedir = NULL;
int err;
if (WARN_ON(!workdir))
return -EROFS;
if (is_dir) {
if (OVL_TYPE_MERGE_OR_LOWER(ovl_path_type(dentry))) {
opaquedir = ovl_check_empty_and_clear(dentry);
err = PTR_ERR(opaquedir);
if (IS_ERR(opaquedir))
goto out;
} else {
LIST_HEAD(list);
/*
* When removing an empty opaque directory, then it
* makes no sense to replace it with an exact replica of
* itself. But emptiness still needs to be checked.
*/
err = ovl_check_empty_dir(dentry, &list);
ovl_cache_free(&list);
if (err)
goto out;
}
}
err = ovl_lock_rename_workdir(workdir, upperdir);
if (err)
goto out_dput;
whiteout = ovl_whiteout(workdir, dentry);
err = PTR_ERR(whiteout);
if (IS_ERR(whiteout))
goto out_unlock;
upper = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
if (!upper) {
upper = lookup_one_len(dentry->d_name.name, upperdir,
dentry->d_name.len);
err = PTR_ERR(upper);
if (IS_ERR(upper))
goto kill_whiteout;
err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, whiteout, udir, upper, 0);
dput(upper);
if (err)
goto kill_whiteout;
} else {
int flags = 0;
if (opaquedir)
upper = opaquedir;
err = -ESTALE;
if (upper->d_parent != upperdir)
goto kill_whiteout;
if (is_dir)
flags |= RENAME_EXCHANGE;
err = ovl_do_rename(wdir, whiteout, udir, upper, flags);
if (err)
goto kill_whiteout;
if (is_dir)
ovl_cleanup(wdir, upper);
}
ovl_dentry_version_inc(dentry->d_parent);
out_d_drop:
d_drop(dentry);
dput(whiteout);
out_unlock:
unlock_rename(workdir, upperdir);
out_dput:
dput(opaquedir);
out:
return err;
kill_whiteout:
ovl_cleanup(wdir, whiteout);
goto out_d_drop;
}
static int ovl_remove_upper(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_dir)
{
struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
struct inode *dir = upperdir->d_inode;
struct dentry *upper = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
int err;
mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
err = -ESTALE;
if (upper->d_parent == upperdir) {
/* Don't let d_delete() think it can reset d_inode */
dget(upper);
if (is_dir)
err = vfs_rmdir(dir, upper);
else
err = vfs_unlink(dir, upper, NULL);
dput(upper);
ovl_dentry_version_inc(dentry->d_parent);
}
/*
* Keeping this dentry hashed would mean having to release
* upperpath/lowerpath, which could only be done if we are the
* sole user of this dentry. Too tricky... Just unhash for
* now.
*/
d_drop(dentry);
mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_check_sticky(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *dir = ovl_dentry_real(dentry->d_parent)->d_inode;
struct inode *inode = ovl_dentry_real(dentry)->d_inode;
if (check_sticky(dir, inode))
return -EPERM;
return 0;
}
static int ovl_do_remove(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_dir)
{
enum ovl_path_type type;
int err;
err = ovl_check_sticky(dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
err = ovl_copy_up(dentry->d_parent);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
type = ovl_path_type(dentry);
if (OVL_TYPE_PURE_UPPER(type)) {
err = ovl_remove_upper(dentry, is_dir);
} else {
const struct cred *old_cred;
struct cred *override_cred;
err = -ENOMEM;
override_cred = prepare_creds();
if (!override_cred)
goto out_drop_write;
/*
* CAP_SYS_ADMIN for setting xattr on whiteout, opaque dir
* CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE for create in workdir, rename
* CAP_FOWNER for removing whiteout from sticky dir
* CAP_FSETID for chmod of opaque dir
* CAP_CHOWN for chown of opaque dir
*/
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FOWNER);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FSETID);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_CHOWN);
old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
err = ovl_remove_and_whiteout(dentry, is_dir);
revert_creds(old_cred);
put_cred(override_cred);
}
out_drop_write:
ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
return err;
}
static int ovl_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
return ovl_do_remove(dentry, false);
}
static int ovl_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
return ovl_do_remove(dentry, true);
}
static int ovl_rename2(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *old,
struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *new,
unsigned int flags)
{
int err;
enum ovl_path_type old_type;
enum ovl_path_type new_type;
struct dentry *old_upperdir;
struct dentry *new_upperdir;
struct dentry *olddentry;
struct dentry *newdentry;
struct dentry *trap;
bool old_opaque;
bool new_opaque;
bool new_create = false;
bool cleanup_whiteout = false;
bool overwrite = !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE);
bool is_dir = d_is_dir(old);
bool new_is_dir = false;
struct dentry *opaquedir = NULL;
const struct cred *old_cred = NULL;
struct cred *override_cred = NULL;
err = -EINVAL;
if (flags & ~(RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_NOREPLACE))
goto out;
flags &= ~RENAME_NOREPLACE;
err = ovl_check_sticky(old);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Don't copy up directory trees */
old_type = ovl_path_type(old);
err = -EXDEV;
if (OVL_TYPE_MERGE_OR_LOWER(old_type) && is_dir)
goto out;
if (new->d_inode) {
err = ovl_check_sticky(new);
if (err)
goto out;
if (d_is_dir(new))
new_is_dir = true;
new_type = ovl_path_type(new);
err = -EXDEV;
if (!overwrite && OVL_TYPE_MERGE_OR_LOWER(new_type) && new_is_dir)
goto out;
err = 0;
if (!OVL_TYPE_UPPER(new_type) && !OVL_TYPE_UPPER(old_type)) {
if (ovl_dentry_lower(old)->d_inode ==
ovl_dentry_lower(new)->d_inode)
goto out;
}
if (OVL_TYPE_UPPER(new_type) && OVL_TYPE_UPPER(old_type)) {
if (ovl_dentry_upper(old)->d_inode ==
ovl_dentry_upper(new)->d_inode)
goto out;
}
} else {
if (ovl_dentry_is_opaque(new))
new_type = __OVL_PATH_UPPER;
else
new_type = __OVL_PATH_UPPER | __OVL_PATH_PURE;
}
err = ovl_want_write(old);
if (err)
goto out;
err = ovl_copy_up(old);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
err = ovl_copy_up(new->d_parent);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
if (!overwrite) {
err = ovl_copy_up(new);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
}
old_opaque = !OVL_TYPE_PURE_UPPER(old_type);
new_opaque = !OVL_TYPE_PURE_UPPER(new_type);
if (old_opaque || new_opaque) {
err = -ENOMEM;
override_cred = prepare_creds();
if (!override_cred)
goto out_drop_write;
/*
* CAP_SYS_ADMIN for setting xattr on whiteout, opaque dir
* CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE for create in workdir
* CAP_FOWNER for removing whiteout from sticky dir
* CAP_FSETID for chmod of opaque dir
* CAP_CHOWN for chown of opaque dir
*/
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FOWNER);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_FSETID);
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_CHOWN);
old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
}
if (overwrite && OVL_TYPE_MERGE_OR_LOWER(new_type) && new_is_dir) {
opaquedir = ovl_check_empty_and_clear(new);
err = PTR_ERR(opaquedir);
if (IS_ERR(opaquedir)) {
opaquedir = NULL;
goto out_revert_creds;
}
}
if (overwrite) {
if (old_opaque) {
if (new->d_inode || !new_opaque) {
/* Whiteout source */
flags |= RENAME_WHITEOUT;
} else {
/* Switch whiteouts */
flags |= RENAME_EXCHANGE;
}
} else if (is_dir && !new->d_inode && new_opaque) {
flags |= RENAME_EXCHANGE;
cleanup_whiteout = true;
}
}
old_upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(old->d_parent);
new_upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(new->d_parent);
trap = lock_rename(new_upperdir, old_upperdir);
olddentry = ovl_dentry_upper(old);
newdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(new);
if (newdentry) {
if (opaquedir) {
newdentry = opaquedir;
opaquedir = NULL;
} else {
dget(newdentry);
}
} else {
new_create = true;
newdentry = lookup_one_len(new->d_name.name, new_upperdir,
new->d_name.len);
err = PTR_ERR(newdentry);
if (IS_ERR(newdentry))
goto out_unlock;
}
err = -ESTALE;
if (olddentry->d_parent != old_upperdir)
goto out_dput;
if (newdentry->d_parent != new_upperdir)
goto out_dput;
if (olddentry == trap)
goto out_dput;
if (newdentry == trap)
goto out_dput;
if (is_dir && !old_opaque && new_opaque) {
err = ovl_set_opaque(olddentry);
if (err)
goto out_dput;
}
if (!overwrite && new_is_dir && old_opaque && !new_opaque) {
err = ovl_set_opaque(newdentry);
if (err)
goto out_dput;
}
if (old_opaque || new_opaque) {
err = ovl_do_rename(old_upperdir->d_inode, olddentry,
new_upperdir->d_inode, newdentry,
flags);
} else {
/* No debug for the plain case */
BUG_ON(flags & ~RENAME_EXCHANGE);
err = vfs_rename(old_upperdir->d_inode, olddentry,
new_upperdir->d_inode, newdentry,
NULL, flags);
}
if (err) {
if (is_dir && !old_opaque && new_opaque)
ovl_remove_opaque(olddentry);
if (!overwrite && new_is_dir && old_opaque && !new_opaque)
ovl_remove_opaque(newdentry);
goto out_dput;
}
if (is_dir && old_opaque && !new_opaque)
ovl_remove_opaque(olddentry);
if (!overwrite && new_is_dir && !old_opaque && new_opaque)
ovl_remove_opaque(newdentry);
if (old_opaque != new_opaque) {
ovl_dentry_set_opaque(old, new_opaque);
if (!overwrite)
ovl_dentry_set_opaque(new, old_opaque);
}
if (cleanup_whiteout)
ovl_cleanup(old_upperdir->d_inode, newdentry);
ovl_dentry_version_inc(old->d_parent);
ovl_dentry_version_inc(new->d_parent);
out_dput:
dput(newdentry);
out_unlock:
unlock_rename(new_upperdir, old_upperdir);
out_revert_creds:
if (old_opaque || new_opaque) {
revert_creds(old_cred);
put_cred(override_cred);
}
out_drop_write:
ovl_drop_write(old);
out:
dput(opaquedir);
return err;
}
const struct inode_operations ovl_dir_inode_operations = {
.lookup = ovl_lookup,
.mkdir = ovl_mkdir,
.symlink = ovl_symlink,
.unlink = ovl_unlink,
.rmdir = ovl_rmdir,
.rename2 = ovl_rename2,
.link = ovl_link,
.setattr = ovl_setattr,
.create = ovl_create,
.mknod = ovl_mknod,
.permission = ovl_permission,
.getattr = ovl_dir_getattr,
.setxattr = ovl_setxattr,
.getxattr = ovl_getxattr,
.listxattr = ovl_listxattr,
.removexattr = ovl_removexattr,
};

View File

@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include "overlayfs.h"
static int ovl_copy_up_last(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr,
bool no_data)
{
int err;
struct dentry *parent;
struct kstat stat;
struct path lowerpath;
parent = dget_parent(dentry);
err = ovl_copy_up(parent);
if (err)
goto out_dput_parent;
ovl_path_lower(dentry, &lowerpath);
err = vfs_getattr(&lowerpath, &stat);
if (err)
goto out_dput_parent;
if (no_data)
stat.size = 0;
err = ovl_copy_up_one(parent, dentry, &lowerpath, &stat, attr);
out_dput_parent:
dput(parent);
return err;
}
int ovl_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
int err;
struct dentry *upperdentry;
err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
if (upperdentry) {
mutex_lock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
err = notify_change(upperdentry, attr, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
} else {
err = ovl_copy_up_last(dentry, attr, false);
}
ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
return err;
}
static int ovl_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat)
{
struct path realpath;
ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
return vfs_getattr(&realpath, stat);
}
int ovl_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
struct ovl_entry *oe;
struct dentry *alias = NULL;
struct inode *realinode;
struct dentry *realdentry;
bool is_upper;
int err;
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
oe = inode->i_private;
} else if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) {
return -ECHILD;
} else {
/*
* For non-directories find an alias and get the info
* from there.
*/
alias = d_find_any_alias(inode);
if (WARN_ON(!alias))
return -ENOENT;
oe = alias->d_fsdata;
}
realdentry = ovl_entry_real(oe, &is_upper);
/* Careful in RCU walk mode */
realinode = ACCESS_ONCE(realdentry->d_inode);
if (!realinode) {
WARN_ON(!(mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK));
err = -ENOENT;
goto out_dput;
}
if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
umode_t mode = realinode->i_mode;
/*
* Writes will always be redirected to upper layer, so
* ignore lower layer being read-only.
*
* If the overlay itself is read-only then proceed
* with the permission check, don't return EROFS.
* This will only happen if this is the lower layer of
* another overlayfs.
*
* If upper fs becomes read-only after the overlay was
* constructed return EROFS to prevent modification of
* upper layer.
*/
err = -EROFS;
if (is_upper && !IS_RDONLY(inode) && IS_RDONLY(realinode) &&
(S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)))
goto out_dput;
}
err = __inode_permission(realinode, mask);
out_dput:
dput(alias);
return err;
}
struct ovl_link_data {
struct dentry *realdentry;
void *cookie;
};
static void *ovl_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
void *ret;
struct dentry *realdentry;
struct inode *realinode;
realdentry = ovl_dentry_real(dentry);
realinode = realdentry->d_inode;
if (WARN_ON(!realinode->i_op->follow_link))
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
ret = realinode->i_op->follow_link(realdentry, nd);
if (IS_ERR(ret))
return ret;
if (realinode->i_op->put_link) {
struct ovl_link_data *data;
data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ovl_link_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data) {
realinode->i_op->put_link(realdentry, nd, ret);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
data->realdentry = realdentry;
data->cookie = ret;
return data;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
static void ovl_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *c)
{
struct inode *realinode;
struct ovl_link_data *data = c;
if (!data)
return;
realinode = data->realdentry->d_inode;
realinode->i_op->put_link(data->realdentry, nd, data->cookie);
kfree(data);
}
static int ovl_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
{
struct path realpath;
struct inode *realinode;
ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
realinode = realpath.dentry->d_inode;
if (!realinode->i_op->readlink)
return -EINVAL;
touch_atime(&realpath);
return realinode->i_op->readlink(realpath.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
}
static bool ovl_is_private_xattr(const char *name)
{
return strncmp(name, OVL_XATTR_PRE_NAME, OVL_XATTR_PRE_LEN) == 0;
}
int ovl_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
{
int err;
struct dentry *upperdentry;
err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
err = -EPERM;
if (ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
goto out_drop_write;
err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
err = vfs_setxattr(upperdentry, name, value, size, flags);
out_drop_write:
ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
return err;
}
static bool ovl_need_xattr_filter(struct dentry *dentry,
enum ovl_path_type type)
{
if ((type & (__OVL_PATH_PURE | __OVL_PATH_UPPER)) == __OVL_PATH_UPPER)
return S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode);
else
return false;
}
ssize_t ovl_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
void *value, size_t size)
{
struct path realpath;
enum ovl_path_type type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
if (ovl_need_xattr_filter(dentry, type) && ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
return -ENODATA;
return vfs_getxattr(realpath.dentry, name, value, size);
}
ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
{
struct path realpath;
enum ovl_path_type type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
ssize_t res;
int off;
res = vfs_listxattr(realpath.dentry, list, size);
if (res <= 0 || size == 0)
return res;
if (!ovl_need_xattr_filter(dentry, type))
return res;
/* filter out private xattrs */
for (off = 0; off < res;) {
char *s = list + off;
size_t slen = strlen(s) + 1;
BUG_ON(off + slen > res);
if (ovl_is_private_xattr(s)) {
res -= slen;
memmove(s, s + slen, res - off);
} else {
off += slen;
}
}
return res;
}
int ovl_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
{
int err;
struct path realpath;
enum ovl_path_type type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
err = -ENODATA;
if (ovl_need_xattr_filter(dentry, type) && ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
goto out_drop_write;
if (!OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type)) {
err = vfs_getxattr(realpath.dentry, name, NULL, 0);
if (err < 0)
goto out_drop_write;
err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
ovl_path_upper(dentry, &realpath);
}
err = vfs_removexattr(realpath.dentry, name);
out_drop_write:
ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
return err;
}
static bool ovl_open_need_copy_up(int flags, enum ovl_path_type type,
struct dentry *realdentry)
{
if (OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type))
return false;
if (special_file(realdentry->d_inode->i_mode))
return false;
if (!(OPEN_FMODE(flags) & FMODE_WRITE) && !(flags & O_TRUNC))
return false;
return true;
}
static int ovl_dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file,
const struct cred *cred)
{
int err;
struct path realpath;
enum ovl_path_type type;
bool want_write = false;
type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
if (ovl_open_need_copy_up(file->f_flags, type, realpath.dentry)) {
want_write = true;
err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
err = ovl_copy_up_last(dentry, NULL, true);
else
err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
if (err)
goto out_drop_write;
ovl_path_upper(dentry, &realpath);
}
err = vfs_open(&realpath, file, cred);
out_drop_write:
if (want_write)
ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
return err;
}
static const struct inode_operations ovl_file_inode_operations = {
.setattr = ovl_setattr,
.permission = ovl_permission,
.getattr = ovl_getattr,
.setxattr = ovl_setxattr,
.getxattr = ovl_getxattr,
.listxattr = ovl_listxattr,
.removexattr = ovl_removexattr,
.dentry_open = ovl_dentry_open,
};
static const struct inode_operations ovl_symlink_inode_operations = {
.setattr = ovl_setattr,
.follow_link = ovl_follow_link,
.put_link = ovl_put_link,
.readlink = ovl_readlink,
.getattr = ovl_getattr,
.setxattr = ovl_setxattr,
.getxattr = ovl_getxattr,
.listxattr = ovl_listxattr,
.removexattr = ovl_removexattr,
};
struct inode *ovl_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode,
struct ovl_entry *oe)
{
struct inode *inode;
inode = new_inode(sb);
if (!inode)
return NULL;
mode &= S_IFMT;
inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME | S_NOCMTIME;
switch (mode) {
case S_IFDIR:
inode->i_private = oe;
inode->i_op = &ovl_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &ovl_dir_operations;
break;
case S_IFLNK:
inode->i_op = &ovl_symlink_inode_operations;
break;
case S_IFREG:
case S_IFSOCK:
case S_IFBLK:
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFIFO:
inode->i_op = &ovl_file_inode_operations;
break;
default:
WARN(1, "illegal file type: %i\n", mode);
iput(inode);
inode = NULL;
}
return inode;
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
struct ovl_entry;
enum ovl_path_type {
__OVL_PATH_PURE = (1 << 0),
__OVL_PATH_UPPER = (1 << 1),
__OVL_PATH_MERGE = (1 << 2),
};
#define OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type) ((type) & __OVL_PATH_UPPER)
#define OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type) ((type) & __OVL_PATH_MERGE)
#define OVL_TYPE_PURE_UPPER(type) ((type) & __OVL_PATH_PURE)
#define OVL_TYPE_MERGE_OR_LOWER(type) \
(OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type) || !OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type))
#define OVL_XATTR_PRE_NAME "trusted.overlay."
#define OVL_XATTR_PRE_LEN 16
#define OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE OVL_XATTR_PRE_NAME"opaque"
static inline int ovl_do_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err = vfs_rmdir(dir, dentry);
pr_debug("rmdir(%pd2) = %i\n", dentry, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err = vfs_unlink(dir, dentry, NULL);
pr_debug("unlink(%pd2) = %i\n", dentry, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *new_dentry, bool debug)
{
int err = vfs_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry, NULL);
if (debug) {
pr_debug("link(%pd2, %pd2) = %i\n",
old_dentry, new_dentry, err);
}
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode, bool debug)
{
int err = vfs_create(dir, dentry, mode, true);
if (debug)
pr_debug("create(%pd2, 0%o) = %i\n", dentry, mode, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode, bool debug)
{
int err = vfs_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
if (debug)
pr_debug("mkdir(%pd2, 0%o) = %i\n", dentry, mode, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode, dev_t dev, bool debug)
{
int err = vfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev);
if (debug) {
pr_debug("mknod(%pd2, 0%o, 0%o) = %i\n",
dentry, mode, dev, err);
}
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
const char *oldname, bool debug)
{
int err = vfs_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname);
if (debug)
pr_debug("symlink(\"%s\", %pd2) = %i\n", oldname, dentry, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
{
int err = vfs_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
pr_debug("setxattr(%pd2, \"%s\", \"%*s\", 0x%x) = %i\n",
dentry, name, (int) size, (char *) value, flags, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
{
int err = vfs_removexattr(dentry, name);
pr_debug("removexattr(%pd2, \"%s\") = %i\n", dentry, name, err);
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_rename(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *olddentry,
struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newdentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
int err;
pr_debug("rename2(%pd2, %pd2, 0x%x)\n",
olddentry, newdentry, flags);
err = vfs_rename(olddir, olddentry, newdir, newdentry, NULL, flags);
if (err) {
pr_debug("...rename2(%pd2, %pd2, ...) = %i\n",
olddentry, newdentry, err);
}
return err;
}
static inline int ovl_do_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
int err = vfs_whiteout(dir, dentry);
pr_debug("whiteout(%pd2) = %i\n", dentry, err);
return err;
}
enum ovl_path_type ovl_path_type(struct dentry *dentry);
u64 ovl_dentry_version_get(struct dentry *dentry);
void ovl_dentry_version_inc(struct dentry *dentry);
void ovl_path_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
void ovl_path_lower(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
enum ovl_path_type ovl_path_real(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
int ovl_path_next(int idx, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path);
struct dentry *ovl_dentry_upper(struct dentry *dentry);
struct dentry *ovl_dentry_lower(struct dentry *dentry);
struct dentry *ovl_dentry_real(struct dentry *dentry);
struct dentry *ovl_entry_real(struct ovl_entry *oe, bool *is_upper);
struct ovl_dir_cache *ovl_dir_cache(struct dentry *dentry);
void ovl_set_dir_cache(struct dentry *dentry, struct ovl_dir_cache *cache);
struct dentry *ovl_workdir(struct dentry *dentry);
int ovl_want_write(struct dentry *dentry);
void ovl_drop_write(struct dentry *dentry);
bool ovl_dentry_is_opaque(struct dentry *dentry);
void ovl_dentry_set_opaque(struct dentry *dentry, bool opaque);
bool ovl_is_whiteout(struct dentry *dentry);
void ovl_dentry_update(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *upperdentry);
struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
unsigned int flags);
struct file *ovl_path_open(struct path *path, int flags);
struct dentry *ovl_upper_create(struct dentry *upperdir, struct dentry *dentry,
struct kstat *stat, const char *link);
/* readdir.c */
extern const struct file_operations ovl_dir_operations;
int ovl_check_empty_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list);
void ovl_cleanup_whiteouts(struct dentry *upper, struct list_head *list);
void ovl_cache_free(struct list_head *list);
/* inode.c */
int ovl_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
int ovl_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask);
int ovl_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
const void *value, size_t size, int flags);
ssize_t ovl_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
void *value, size_t size);
ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size);
int ovl_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
struct inode *ovl_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode,
struct ovl_entry *oe);
static inline void ovl_copyattr(struct inode *from, struct inode *to)
{
to->i_uid = from->i_uid;
to->i_gid = from->i_gid;
}
/* dir.c */
extern const struct inode_operations ovl_dir_inode_operations;
struct dentry *ovl_lookup_temp(struct dentry *workdir, struct dentry *dentry);
int ovl_create_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *newdentry,
struct kstat *stat, const char *link,
struct dentry *hardlink, bool debug);
void ovl_cleanup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
/* copy_up.c */
int ovl_copy_up(struct dentry *dentry);
int ovl_copy_up_one(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
struct path *lowerpath, struct kstat *stat,
struct iattr *attr);
int ovl_copy_xattr(struct dentry *old, struct dentry *new);
int ovl_set_attr(struct dentry *upper, struct kstat *stat);

View File

@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
* the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include "overlayfs.h"
struct ovl_cache_entry {
unsigned int len;
unsigned int type;
u64 ino;
struct list_head l_node;
struct rb_node node;
bool is_whiteout;
char name[];
};
struct ovl_dir_cache {
long refcount;
u64 version;
struct list_head entries;
};
struct ovl_readdir_data {
struct dir_context ctx;
bool is_merge;
struct rb_root root;
struct list_head *list;
struct list_head middle;
struct dentry *dir;
int count;
int err;
};
struct ovl_dir_file {
bool is_real;
bool is_upper;
struct ovl_dir_cache *cache;
struct list_head *cursor;
struct file *realfile;
struct file *upperfile;
};
static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_from_node(struct rb_node *n)
{
return container_of(n, struct ovl_cache_entry, node);
}
static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_find(struct rb_root *root,
const char *name, int len)
{
struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node;
int cmp;
while (node) {
struct ovl_cache_entry *p = ovl_cache_entry_from_node(node);
cmp = strncmp(name, p->name, len);
if (cmp > 0)
node = p->node.rb_right;
else if (cmp < 0 || len < p->len)
node = p->node.rb_left;
else
return p;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct ovl_cache_entry *ovl_cache_entry_new(struct dentry *dir,
const char *name, int len,
u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
{
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
size_t size = offsetof(struct ovl_cache_entry, name[len + 1]);
p = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!p)
return NULL;
memcpy(p->name, name, len);
p->name[len] = '\0';
p->len = len;
p->type = d_type;
p->ino = ino;
p->is_whiteout = false;
if (d_type == DT_CHR) {
struct dentry *dentry;
const struct cred *old_cred;
struct cred *override_cred;
override_cred = prepare_creds();
if (!override_cred) {
kfree(p);
return NULL;
}
/*
* CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE for lookup
*/
cap_raise(override_cred->cap_effective, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE);
old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
dentry = lookup_one_len(name, dir, len);
if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
p->is_whiteout = ovl_is_whiteout(dentry);
dput(dentry);
}
revert_creds(old_cred);
put_cred(override_cred);
}
return p;
}
static int ovl_cache_entry_add_rb(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
const char *name, int len, u64 ino,
unsigned int d_type)
{
struct rb_node **newp = &rdd->root.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
while (*newp) {
int cmp;
struct ovl_cache_entry *tmp;
parent = *newp;
tmp = ovl_cache_entry_from_node(*newp);
cmp = strncmp(name, tmp->name, len);
if (cmp > 0)
newp = &tmp->node.rb_right;
else if (cmp < 0 || len < tmp->len)
newp = &tmp->node.rb_left;
else
return 0;
}
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd->dir, name, len, ino, d_type);
if (p == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
list_add_tail(&p->l_node, rdd->list);
rb_link_node(&p->node, parent, newp);
rb_insert_color(&p->node, &rdd->root);
return 0;
}
static int ovl_fill_lower(struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd,
const char *name, int namelen,
loff_t offset, u64 ino, unsigned int d_type)
{
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
p = ovl_cache_entry_find(&rdd->root, name, namelen);
if (p) {
list_move_tail(&p->l_node, &rdd->middle);
} else {
p = ovl_cache_entry_new(rdd->dir, name, namelen, ino, d_type);
if (p == NULL)
rdd->err = -ENOMEM;
else
list_add_tail(&p->l_node, &rdd->middle);
}
return rdd->err;
}
void ovl_cache_free(struct list_head *list)
{
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
struct ovl_cache_entry *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, list, l_node)
kfree(p);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
}
static void ovl_cache_put(struct ovl_dir_file *od, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct ovl_dir_cache *cache = od->cache;
WARN_ON(cache->refcount <= 0);
cache->refcount--;
if (!cache->refcount) {
if (ovl_dir_cache(dentry) == cache)
ovl_set_dir_cache(dentry, NULL);
ovl_cache_free(&cache->entries);
kfree(cache);
}
}
static int ovl_fill_merge(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
int namelen, loff_t offset, u64 ino,
unsigned int d_type)
{
struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd =
container_of(ctx, struct ovl_readdir_data, ctx);
rdd->count++;
if (!rdd->is_merge)
return ovl_cache_entry_add_rb(rdd, name, namelen, ino, d_type);
else
return ovl_fill_lower(rdd, name, namelen, offset, ino, d_type);
}
static inline int ovl_dir_read(struct path *realpath,
struct ovl_readdir_data *rdd)
{
struct file *realfile;
int err;
realfile = ovl_path_open(realpath, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
if (IS_ERR(realfile))
return PTR_ERR(realfile);
rdd->dir = realpath->dentry;
rdd->ctx.pos = 0;
do {
rdd->count = 0;
rdd->err = 0;
err = iterate_dir(realfile, &rdd->ctx);
if (err >= 0)
err = rdd->err;
} while (!err && rdd->count);
fput(realfile);
return err;
}
static void ovl_dir_reset(struct file *file)
{
struct ovl_dir_file *od = file->private_data;
struct ovl_dir_cache *cache = od->cache;
struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
enum ovl_path_type type = ovl_path_type(dentry);
if (cache && ovl_dentry_version_get(dentry) != cache->version) {
ovl_cache_put(od, dentry);
od->cache = NULL;
od->cursor = NULL;
}
WARN_ON(!od->is_real && !OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type));
if (od->is_real && OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type))
od->is_real = false;
}
static int ovl_dir_read_merged(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list)
{
int err;
struct path realpath;
struct ovl_readdir_data rdd = {
.ctx.actor = ovl_fill_merge,
.list = list,
.root = RB_ROOT,
.is_merge = false,
};
int idx, next;
for (idx = 0; idx != -1; idx = next) {
next = ovl_path_next(idx, dentry, &realpath);
if (next != -1) {
err = ovl_dir_read(&realpath, &rdd);
if (err)
break;
} else {
/*
* Insert lowest layer entries before upper ones, this
* allows offsets to be reasonably constant
*/
list_add(&rdd.middle, rdd.list);
rdd.is_merge = true;
err = ovl_dir_read(&realpath, &rdd);
list_del(&rdd.middle);
}
}
return err;
}
static void ovl_seek_cursor(struct ovl_dir_file *od, loff_t pos)
{
struct list_head *p;
loff_t off = 0;
list_for_each(p, &od->cache->entries) {
if (off >= pos)
break;
off++;
}
/* Cursor is safe since the cache is stable */
od->cursor = p;
}
static struct ovl_dir_cache *ovl_cache_get(struct dentry *dentry)
{
int res;
struct ovl_dir_cache *cache;
cache = ovl_dir_cache(dentry);
if (cache && ovl_dentry_version_get(dentry) == cache->version) {
cache->refcount++;
return cache;
}
ovl_set_dir_cache(dentry, NULL);
cache = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ovl_dir_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cache)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
cache->refcount = 1;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->entries);
res = ovl_dir_read_merged(dentry, &cache->entries);
if (res) {
ovl_cache_free(&cache->entries);
kfree(cache);
return ERR_PTR(res);
}
cache->version = ovl_dentry_version_get(dentry);
ovl_set_dir_cache(dentry, cache);
return cache;
}
static int ovl_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
{
struct ovl_dir_file *od = file->private_data;
struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
if (!ctx->pos)
ovl_dir_reset(file);
if (od->is_real)
return iterate_dir(od->realfile, ctx);
if (!od->cache) {
struct ovl_dir_cache *cache;
cache = ovl_cache_get(dentry);
if (IS_ERR(cache))
return PTR_ERR(cache);
od->cache = cache;
ovl_seek_cursor(od, ctx->pos);
}
while (od->cursor != &od->cache->entries) {
p = list_entry(od->cursor, struct ovl_cache_entry, l_node);
if (!p->is_whiteout)
if (!dir_emit(ctx, p->name, p->len, p->ino, p->type))
break;
od->cursor = p->l_node.next;
ctx->pos++;
}
return 0;
}
static loff_t ovl_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
{
loff_t res;
struct ovl_dir_file *od = file->private_data;
mutex_lock(&file_inode(file)->i_mutex);
if (!file->f_pos)
ovl_dir_reset(file);
if (od->is_real) {
res = vfs_llseek(od->realfile, offset, origin);
file->f_pos = od->realfile->f_pos;
} else {
res = -EINVAL;
switch (origin) {
case SEEK_CUR:
offset += file->f_pos;
break;
case SEEK_SET:
break;
default:
goto out_unlock;
}
if (offset < 0)
goto out_unlock;
if (offset != file->f_pos) {
file->f_pos = offset;
if (od->cache)
ovl_seek_cursor(od, offset);
}
res = offset;
}
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&file_inode(file)->i_mutex);
return res;
}
static int ovl_dir_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
int datasync)
{
struct ovl_dir_file *od = file->private_data;
struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
struct file *realfile = od->realfile;
/*
* Need to check if we started out being a lower dir, but got copied up
*/
if (!od->is_upper && OVL_TYPE_UPPER(ovl_path_type(dentry))) {
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
realfile = lockless_dereference(od->upperfile);
if (!realfile) {
struct path upperpath;
ovl_path_upper(dentry, &upperpath);
realfile = ovl_path_open(&upperpath, O_RDONLY);
smp_mb__before_spinlock();
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
if (!od->upperfile) {
if (IS_ERR(realfile)) {
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
return PTR_ERR(realfile);
}
od->upperfile = realfile;
} else {
/* somebody has beaten us to it */
if (!IS_ERR(realfile))
fput(realfile);
realfile = od->upperfile;
}
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
}
}
return vfs_fsync_range(realfile, start, end, datasync);
}
static int ovl_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ovl_dir_file *od = file->private_data;
if (od->cache) {
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
ovl_cache_put(od, file->f_path.dentry);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
}
fput(od->realfile);
if (od->upperfile)
fput(od->upperfile);
kfree(od);
return 0;
}
static int ovl_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct path realpath;
struct file *realfile;
struct ovl_dir_file *od;
enum ovl_path_type type;
od = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ovl_dir_file), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!od)
return -ENOMEM;
type = ovl_path_real(file->f_path.dentry, &realpath);
realfile = ovl_path_open(&realpath, file->f_flags);
if (IS_ERR(realfile)) {
kfree(od);
return PTR_ERR(realfile);
}
od->realfile = realfile;
od->is_real = !OVL_TYPE_MERGE(type);
od->is_upper = OVL_TYPE_UPPER(type);
file->private_data = od;
return 0;
}
const struct file_operations ovl_dir_operations = {
.read = generic_read_dir,
.open = ovl_dir_open,
.iterate = ovl_iterate,
.llseek = ovl_dir_llseek,
.fsync = ovl_dir_fsync,
.release = ovl_dir_release,
};
int ovl_check_empty_dir(struct dentry *dentry, struct list_head *list)
{
int err;
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
err = ovl_dir_read_merged(dentry, list);
if (err)
return err;
err = 0;
list_for_each_entry(p, list, l_node) {
if (p->is_whiteout)
continue;
if (p->name[0] == '.') {
if (p->len == 1)
continue;
if (p->len == 2 && p->name[1] == '.')
continue;
}
err = -ENOTEMPTY;
break;
}
return err;
}
void ovl_cleanup_whiteouts(struct dentry *upper, struct list_head *list)
{
struct ovl_cache_entry *p;
mutex_lock_nested(&upper->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
list_for_each_entry(p, list, l_node) {
struct dentry *dentry;
if (!p->is_whiteout)
continue;
dentry = lookup_one_len(p->name, upper, p->len);
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
pr_err("overlayfs: lookup '%s/%.*s' failed (%i)\n",
upper->d_name.name, p->len, p->name,
(int) PTR_ERR(dentry));
continue;
}
ovl_cleanup(upper->d_inode, dentry);
dput(dentry);
}
mutex_unlock(&upper->d_inode->i_mutex);
}

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